Translating Knowledge to Action

From the Ground Up: Improving Government Performance with Independent Monitoring Organizations

From the Ground Up argues that the international community’s efforts to improve public expenditure and budget execution decisions would be more effective if done in collaboration with local independent monitoring organizations.

From the Ground Up argues that the international community’s efforts to improve public expenditure and budget execution decisions would be more effective if done in collaboration with local independent monitoring organizations.

Publication & Resource Type: 
Publications
Year Published: 
2010
R4D Author(s): 
Courtney Tolmie
Author(s): 
Dr. Stephen Kosack, Charles C. Griffin

Costs & Choices: Financing the Long-Term Fight Against AIDS

This book recommends a series of actions that can move the world toward a better future in dealing with AIDS, while using financial resources in a more efficient and affordable manner.

35 MILLION PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS WORLDWIDE

OVER 2.5 MILLION BECOME INFECTED EVERY YEAR

Publication & Resource Type: 
Publications
Main Contact: 
Robert Hecht
R4D Author(s): 
Carleigh Krubiner
R4D Author(s): 
David de Ferranti
R4D Author(s): 
Farzana Muhib
R4D Author(s): 
Kira Thorien
R4D Author(s): 
Richard Skolnik
R4D Author(s): 
Robert Hecht
R4D Author(s): 
William McGreevey
Funder(s): 
UNAIDS

Joint Learning Network for Universal Health Coverage

The Joint Learning Network (JLN) for Universal Health Coverage brings together countries from across the globe to share experiences and challenges in implementing health financing reforms.

Over the past decade, a number of national or state-level reforms have been implemented by governments that are committed to achieving universal health coverage through “demand-side” financing models, often specifically targeting the poorest and informal sectors of their populations. While many implementing countries have not yet achieved universal health coverage, reforms are underway in countries as varied as Chile, Colombia, Estonia, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Kenya, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam.

Main Contact: 
Brian Latko
Status: 
Active

Critical Choices In Financing: The Response To The Global HIV/AIDS Pandemic

This paper examines potential long-term costs and financing options for the global AIDS response under four different scenarios and provides policy recommendations based on projected epidemiological and financial impacts.

This paper was published as part of the November/December 2009 edition of Health Affairs, a special issue focusing on the global response to the HIV/AIDS pandemic. The paper presents the findings of the aids2031 Costs and Financing Working Group, and addresses the following key questions: 

Publication & Resource Type: 
Journal Articles
Year Published: 
2009
Main Contact: 
Robert Hecht
R4D Author(s): 
Farzana Muhib
R4D Author(s): 
Robert Hecht
Author(s): 
Robert Hecht, Lori Bollinger, John Stover, William McGreevey, Farzana Muhib, Callisto Emas Madavo and David de Ferranti

Center for Health Market Innovations (CHMI)

CHMI is a global network of partners that systematically identifies, documents, and analyzes health market innovations, disseminates information about these models, and facilitates strategic linkages among entrepreneurs, funders, policymakers, and researchers. Visit http://healthmarketinnovations.org/ to use the interactive CHMI global knowledge platform.

The Center for Health Market Innovations (CHMI) is a global network of partners that seeks to improve the functioning of health markets in developing countries to deliver better results for the poor. CHMI works to accelerate the diffusion of Health Market Innovations, programs and policies—implemented by governments, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), social entrepreneurs or private companies—that have the potential to improve the way health markets operate.

Main Contact: 
Donika Dimovska
Status: 
Active

Country Assessment of the Private Health Sector in Ghana

The Ministry of Health, with support from the joint IFC/World Bank Health in Africa Initiative, launched the Country Assessment on July 20th, 2009. At present the R4D study team is conducting a large-scale review of the Ghanaian private health sector, with the ultimate goal of offering concrete, actionable recommendations on effectively harnessing the potential of private providers of health services.

In Ghana today, about half of both rural and urban residents obtain health services from the private sector. Though only limited evidence is available on the quality of private care, an effectively regulated private health sector can potentially play an important role in the provision of health services.

Main Contact: 
Kira Thorien
Funder: 
Status: 
Active
Staff Associated with Project: 

Fiscal Space and Political Space for Financing the Global AIDS Response to 2031

Discussion of estimates of future resource availability for AIDS, and necessary political space needed to use resources effectively. Results indicate that Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia will continue to be dependent on external funds, while some middle income countries may be able to self-finance their programs in the near future.

This paper estimates the likely future resource availability for HIV and AIDS programs, using projections of population, GDP per capita, public revenues, and likely health spending in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.  Spending for HIV will be constrained by other priorities for public spending, whether by governments in recipient countries or by donor readiness to provide official or philanthropic assistance. Spending on health is constrained by the level of per capita income or product.

Publication & Resource Type: 
Working Papers
Year Published: 
2009
Main Contact: 
Kira Thorien
R4D Author(s): 
Robert Hecht
R4D Author(s): 
William McGreevey
Author(s): 
Jacques van der Gaag, Vaughn Hester, Emily Gustafsson, Natalie Menser
Funder(s): 
UNAIDS

Health Workforce Financing: Tools for Development

This paper outlines the functionalities and uses of the Resource Requirements Tool (RRT).

This paper outlines the functionalities and uses of the Resource Requirements Tool (RRT).

Publication & Resource Type: 
Journal Articles
Year Published: 
2008
Main Contact: 
Dessi Dimitrova
R4D Author(s): 
Dessi Dimitrova
R4D Author(s): 
Marty Makinen
Version: 
1
Attached Publications & Resources: 

Global Health Workforce Alliance

R4D serves as the secretariat for the Global Health Workforce Alliance (GHWA) Financing Task Force (FTF). Under the direction of the FTF, R4D is focusing on synthesizing empirical and programmatic evidence on HRH financing;guiding how evidence can be used in implementing financing policies;and providing Ministries of Health and Education with HRH financing and policy development tools.

Health workers play a critical role in the provision of health care and represent the single largest cost element in health services in low income countries. Millions of people die prematurely, or suffer from illness or disability unnecessarily, due to insufficient number of human resources for health (HRH). This problem has recently begun to receive the greater attention it deserves.

Main Contact: 
Alison Ion
Duration: 
January, 2008 - June, 2009
Status: 
Active
Staff Associated with Project: 

aids2031: Costs and Financing Working Group

aids2031 is a international consortium of partners examining the future of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The Costs and Financing Working Group is focused on modeling and analyzing the long-term costs and financing of the epidemic, and examining scenarios in which major policy shifts now can improve the future expenditure and financing situation.

Over the past 25 years, AIDS has imposed a huge cost, in economic and social terms, on many countries, communities, and households around the world. At the same time, the price tag to respond fully and effectively in the areas of prevention, care and treatment, mitigation, and research has grown to tens of billions of dollars, and is continuing to increase. There have been dramatic increases in funding, but available resources are now becoming increasingly tight as the global recession adversely impacts both donor and developing countries, and as other competing priorities (e.g.

Main Contact: 
Carleigh Krubiner
Duration: 
March, 2008 - June, 2010
Status: 
Active
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